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I. Geographical Location
Yunxian (云县) and Lincang (临沧) are located in the southwestern part of Yunnan Province, in the middle and lower reaches of the Lancang River. Yunxian (云县) is a county under the jurisdiction of Lincang City (临沧市), situated at a strategic transportation hub in western Yunnan, connecting western Yunnan with southwestern Yunnan. Xigui (昔归) is an important ancient town in Yunxian (云县), located along the Lancang River. Lincang City (临沧市) is an important border city in Yunnan Province, bordering Myanmar and serving as a vital gateway from Yunnan to Southeast Asia.
II. Cultural and Historical Significance
Yunxian (云县)
Yunxian (云县) has a long history and is an important transportation and cultural hub in western Yunnan. It was once a key stop on the Tea Horse Road, preserving many ancient road relics and traditional villages. The banks of the Lancang River in Yunxian (云县) witnessed the construction of the Burma Road, and the Burma Road Memorial Park showcases the heroic efforts of the local people in supporting the war against Japanese aggression.
Xigui (昔归)
Xigui Ancient Town (昔归古镇) is located along the Lancang River and is an important historical and cultural town in Yunxian (云县). It preserves many architectural relics from the Ming and Qing dynasties, as well as traditional remnants of the Tea Horse Road.
Lincang (临沧)
Lincang (临沧) is an important border city in Yunnan Province, with a long history and rich ethnic culture. It was once the settlement of the ancient “Southwest Barbarians” and preserves many ancient ethnic cultural traditions.
III. Folklore
Yunxian (云县)
Yunxian (云县) is rich in folk culture, especially among the Hui and Yi ethnic minorities along the Lancang River. Every year in the first lunar month, the Yi traditional custom of “Mountain Worship” is held here, which is a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage.
Xigui (昔归)
Xigui Ancient Town (昔归古镇) preserves many traditional cultures of the Tea Horse Road. Visitors can experience the ancient tea-horse trade and traditional handicrafts here.
Lincang (临沧)
Lincang (临沧) is home to multiple ethnic groups, including the Wa, Dai, and Lahu. The ethnic风情here is rich, and visitors can experience unique ethnic songs and dances, as well as traditional customs.
IV. Weather and Best Travel Times
Weather
Yunxian (云县) and Lincang (临沧) have a subtropical monsoon climate, with distinct seasons and a mild climate. The annual average temperature is around 18℃. Winters are warm, and summers are cool, making it suitable for travel throughout the year.
Best Travel Times
- Spring (March to May): The climate is warm, and flowers are in full bloom. It is the best season for visiting ancient towns and natural landscapes.
- Autumn (September to November): The weather is cool, and the scenery is pleasant. It is ideal for hiking and photography.
V. Recommended Attractions
Yunxian (云县)
- Lancang River Hundred-Mile Long Lake (澜沧江百里长湖): Take a boat tour along the Lancang River to enjoy the natural scenery and ancient road relics along the river.
- Baiying Mountain Ancient Tea Garden (白莺山古茶园): Visit the ten-thousand-acre ancient tea garden, experience traditional tea-making, and taste Baiying Mountain ancient tree tea.
- Burma Road Memorial Park (滇缅铁路遗址园): Pay respects to the tragic history of the Burma Road’s construction and experience the geographical wonder of “standing with one foot in two oceans.”
Xigui (昔归)
- Xigui Ancient Town (昔归古镇): Stroll through the ancient town and feel the historical charm of the Tea Horse Road.
- Lancang River Bridge (澜沧江大桥): A favorite photography spot for capturing the magnificent views of the Lancang River.
Lincang (临沧)
- Wengding Wa Village (翁丁佤族村): Experience the traditional architecture and cultural customs of the Wa ethnic group.
- Cangyuan Cliff Paintings (沧源崖画): Visit the 3000-year-old ancient rock paintings to learn about the life and culture of ancient ethnic groups.
VI. Transportation
Getting to Yunxian (云县)
- By Air: Fly to Kunming first, then transfer by car or train to Yunxian (云县).
- By Car: The long-distance bus journey from Kunming to Yunxian (云县) takes about 5 hours.
Getting to Lincang (临沧)
- By Air: Lincang Airport (临沧机场) has direct flights to Kunming.
- By Car: The long-distance bus journey from Kunming to Lincang (临沧) takes about 6 hours.
VII. Food
Yunxian (云县)
- Lancang River Wild River Fish (澜沧江野生江鱼): Fresh fish from the Lancang River, with a delicious taste.
- Yunxian Chicken Rice Noodles (云县鸡肉米线): A provincial-level intangible cultural heritage and a local specialty of Yunxian (云县).
Lincang (临沧)
- Wa Ethnic Roast Meat (佤族烤肉): Traditional Wa ethnic cuisine, with fragrant roasted meat.
- Dai Ethnic Bamboo Rice (傣族竹筒饭): Rice steamed in bamboo, with a refreshing bamboo aroma.
VIII. Shopping
Yunxian (云县)
- Baiying Mountain Ancient Tree Tea (白莺山古树茶): A local specialty of Yunxian (云县), known for its high-quality tea.
- Lancang River Aquatic Products (澜沧江水产品): Such as silver fish and wild river fish, which are local specialties.
Lincang (临沧)
- Wa Ethnic Handicrafts (佤族手工艺品): Such as Wa ethnic wood carvings and bamboo weaving, with rich ethnic characteristics.
- Dai Ethnic Brocade (傣族织锦): Colorful and beautifully patterned, a traditional handicraft of Lincang (临沧).
IX. Accommodation
Yunxian (云县)
- Sanjiang Peninsula Hotel (三江半岛大酒店): Fully equipped with attentive service.
- Jinhuiyuan Hotel (金汇源大酒店): Located in the county center, with convenient transportation.
Lincang (临沧)
- Lincang Hotel (临沧大酒店): Located in the city center, with convenient transportation.
- Wa Ethnic Themed Homestay (佤族特色民宿): Experience traditional Wa ethnic architecture and culture.
We hope this introduction helps you understand some specific information about the area. If you would like to arrange an itinerary, you can refer to our 11 Days Southwest Yunnan tour.
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